COUNTRY GUIDE

Discover the world as an LGBTQIA+ traveller
SPAIN
(pronounced - spein | speɪn)
OFFICIAL NAME: Kingdom of Spain
DEMONYMS: Spanish, Spaniard, European
Spain is part of the Southern Europe region in the continent of Europe. The name Spain is believed to have derived from the term Hesperia, which means land of the setting sun, and is also referred to as the bull skin. It is in the Northern hemisphere and is 504.8 thousand square kilometres in size. The primary languages spoken are Spanish, Catalan and Galician; the capital city is Madrid and the main currency used is the Euro.
LGBTQIA+ Equality Index
Very High
LGBTQIA+ Dollar
c.21 billion
LGBTQIA+ Population
c.1.3 million
ALLOW SAME-SEX MARRIAGES
Yes
RECOGNISE GENDER CHANGE
Yes
BANNING GAY CONVERSION THERAPY
Yes

REGIONAL

  LIST OF REGIONS
click here  Click on the button to view a specific region
Central Mini Map
CENTRAL
Centrale (fr) | Zentrales (de) | Central (es) | Centrale (it) | Centraal (du) | Central (pt)
North Mini Map
NORTH
Nord (fr) | Nord (de) | Norte (es) | Nord (it) | Noorden (du) | Norte (pt)
South Mini Map
SOUTH
Sud (fr) | Süd (de) | Sur (es) | Sud (it) | Zuiden (du) | Sul (pt)
Balearic Islands Mini Map
BALEARIC ISLANDS
Îles Baléares (fr) | Balearische Inseln (de) | Islas Baleares (es) | Baleari (it) | Balearen (du) | Baleares (pt)
Canary Islands Mini Map
CANARY ISLANDS
Canaries (fr) | Kanarische Inseln (de) | Canarias (es) | Isole Canarie (it) | Canarische Eilanden (du) | Ilhas Canárias (pt)

Geography

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Capital) - Light (200px)

CAPITAL

Madrid

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Region) - Light (200px)

REGION

Southern Europe

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Continent) - Light (200px)

CONTINENT

Europe

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Hemisphere) - Light (200px)

HEMISPHERE

Northern

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Area) - Light (200px)

AREA

504782

(square kilometers)

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Oceans) - Light (200px)

SURROUNDING OCEAN(S)

Atlantic Ocean

Region Image

Name in other languages

learn the literal translations of the country’s name in twelve of the most popular languages
English Flag
English
Spain
Mandarin Flag
Mandarin
西班牙
Dutch Flag
Dutch
Spanje
Spanish Flag
Spanish
España
Arabic Flag
Arabic
إسبانيا
Portuguese Flag
Portuguese
Espanha
French Flag
French
Espagne
Hebrew Flag
Hebrew
ספרד
Russian Flag
Russian
Испания
German Flag
German
Spanien
Hindi Flag
Hindi
स्पेन
Japanese Flag
Japanese
スペイン

LGBTQIA+ COUNTRY & REGION GUIDES

With countries around the world treating members of the LGBTQIA+ community differently, planning an overseas trip can be challenging. With over 233 country and 435 regional guides, Gayther guides provide you with all the information you need when planning your trip. From LGBTQIA equality to essential travel information, discover Gayther guides today

NOTIFICATIONS

LAST UPDATED:  May 30, 2024
×  GENERALLY SAFE TO TRAVEL  | The country has some or many progressive laws, and the LGBGTQIA+ community living and visiting have equal rights in many areas....read more

Latest

| STATUS

  • There are currently no known issues or armed conflicts taking place within this country. You should consult your country's foreign or overseas department before you travel. Your government's ministry will provide you with the latest information and guidance as to whether it is safe to travel to this country (or to parts of it)
  • The country has some or many progressive laws, and the LGBGTQIA+ community living and visiting have equal rights in many areas. Generally, it is likely safe to travel in cities; however, some discretion may be required in rural or less populated areas. It is always recommended that you carry out independent research before travelling.
  • GENDER IDENTITY/EXPRESSION | The country has some laws regarding gender identity and expression.
  • LGBTQIA+ ANTI-DISCRIMINATION LAWS | This country has laws in place that bans all forms of discrimination. Laws that protect those community members living or visiting from discrimination
WHO Information Service
DISCOVER ALL HEALTH-RELATED MATTERS FROM THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANISATION. FROM LIFE EXPECTANCY TO LEADING CAUSES OF DEATHS





UN AIDS Information Service
LEARN MORE ABOUT HIV AND AIDS STATISTICS DIRECTLY FROM THE UN AIDS. NUMBERS AFFECTED, NEW INFECTIONS AND THE PREVALENCE RATE



Government

| INFORMATION

Interactive Map Icons - Foreign Office (200px)
SPAIN
MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS, EUROPEAN UNION AND COOPERATION
ministerio de asuntos exteriores, unión europea y cooperación
The foreign office or ministry is typically a department within a government that focuses on promoting that particular country and what it represents worldwide. The department will often highlight national security, travel restrictions, visa requirements and all relevant foreign policies
Interactive Map Icons - Medical Body (200px)
SPAIN
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
ministerio de sanidad
The health office or ministry is typically a department or organisation within a government that focuses on all things relating to health. The department will often highlight travel restrictions, vaccination requirements, pandemics, outbreaks, and relevant health-related information
Interactive Map - Greetings

  USEFUL PHRASES | GREETINGS

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
Gayther Useful Phrases – Greetings (500px)
GREETINGS
saludo | agurra | salutació | saúdo
HI
hola | hi | hola | ola
HOW ARE YOU?
¿cómo estás? | zelan zaude? | com estàs? | como estás?
GOOD MORNING
buenos días | egun on | bon dia | bos días
I'M GOOD, AND YOU?
¿estoy bien y tu? | ondo nago, eta zu? | estic bé i tu? | estou ben e ti?
GOOD AFTERNOON
buenas tardes | arratsalde on | bona tarda | boas tardes
WHAT IS YOUR NAME?
¿cuál es tu nombre? | nola deitzen zara? | com et dius? | como te chamas?
GOOD NIGHT
buenas noches | good night | bona nit | boas noites
MY NAME IS…
mi nombre es ... | nire izena ... | em dic ... | o meu nome é ...
WELCOME
bienvenido | ongietorri | benvinguda | benvido
NICE TO MEET YOU
encantada de conocerte | urte askotarako | encantat de conèixer-te | encantado de coñecerte
GOODBYE
adiós | agur | adéu | adeus
DO YOU SPEAK ENGLISH?
¿habla usted inglés? | ez ingelesez hitz egiten duzu? | parles anglès? | falas inglés?

Search

| GAYTHER

The big directory comprises fourteen groups and over one thousand categories, from travel accommodation to home maintenance
There are thousands of events taking place, it is not always easy to know what is going on and when, Gayther can help
The Care Providers and Services directory lists businesses and services that are inclusive and welcoming to all
There are millions of non-profit organisations, advice services, and support groups worldwide, all designed to help you
The RM Directory is designed to showcase organisations and services experienced in assisting those seeking refuge or relocating. Whether a refugee who is forced to leave home due to war or a migrant seeking out better living conditions, the RM Directory can help

TAKING PRIDE IN YOU

Acceptance and coming to terms with a part of what makes you can be challenging for many people. The Gayther pride in series is about celebrating all things relating to sexualities, gender identities and special groups. Showcasing the exceptional people, interesting facts and ways to connect with those unique communities, all designed to help and promote pride in LGBTQIA+ identities

EMERGENCY CONTACTS

Spanish | Basque | Catalan | Galician
Official Language(s) spoken in Spain
The emergency service numbers within Spain to call during an emergency
  • AMBULANCE - when someone is seriously ill or injured, and their life is at risk (emergency medical services and technical rescue)
  • POLICE - when you feel in danger, are in dangerous situations or have witnessed a crime (law enforcement, criminal investigation, and maintenance of public order)
  • FIRE RESCUE - when a fire occurs or where a person needs rescue (fire suppression, technical rescue, and hazardous materials mitigation)


Ambulance
AMBULANCE
ambulancia (spanish) | ambulància (catalan) | ambulancia (galician)

dial
112

Call Ambulance Service Now

Police
POLICE
policía (spanish) | policia (catalan) | policía (galician)

dial
112

Call Police Now

Fire
FIRE
fuego (spanish) | foc (catalan) | lume (galician)

dial
112

Call Fire Service Now


Interactive Map - Emergency

  USEFUL PHRASES | EMERGENCY

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
Gayther Useful Phrases - Emergency Services (500px)
EMERGENCY
emergencia | larrialdi | emergència | emerxencia
HELP ME
ayuadame | lagundu | ajuda'm | axúdame
WHERE IS THE NEAREST HOSPITAL?
¿dónde está el hospital más cercano? | non ospitale hurbilen da? | on és l'hospital més proper? | onde é o hospital máis próximo?
STOP
detener | gelditu | detenir | deixar
WHERE IS THE NEAREST PHARMACY?
donde esta la farmacia mas cercana? | non dago farmazia hurbilen? | on és la farmàcia més propera? | onde é a farmacia máis próxima?
HOSPITAL
hospital | hospital | hospital | hospital
WHERE IS THE POLICE STATION?
¿dónde está la estación de policía? | da non dago komisaldegia? | on és la comissaria? | onde está a comisaría?
When travelling, a non-native speaker of a language or when you cannot speak, communicating how you are thinking and feeling to a medical practitioner can be challenging. The medical diagnosis interpreter, also known as the MDI, is a free click and point solution where you can use literal translations for up to 89 different languages

USEFUL INFORMATION

TELEPHONE DIALLING CODE

34

INTERNET SUFFIX

.es

LANGUAGES

Spanish, Basque, Catalan, Galician

CURRENCY

NAME:
Euro
SYM:
DIVISION:
100 cents

ELECTRICITY

VOLTS:
230
HERTZ:
50

ELECTRICAL PLUGS

NUMBER OF PLUG TYPES:
3
PLUGS USED:
Electricity Plug C Electricity Plug E Electricity Plug F

WHAT LANGUAGES ARE SPOKEN WHERE

It is estimated that there are over seven thousand languages and dialects spoken around the world. When travelling, it is important to find out what languages are spoken where, as well, as key phrases and terms in those languages. The Gayther Worldwide languages guide features all of the main languages spoken around the world, organised by country and region. Discover all things languages today

CLIMATE

Madrid

Weather information

Spain Climate Image
MONTHLY AVERAGE TEMPERATURE
MONTHLY AVERAGE TEMPERATURES
The average monthly temperatures are based on the recorded daily highs and lows for the given location
HIGH
The daily high temperatures are an average, based on the recorded high temperatures over many years
01| JAN
11.2°C | 52.1°F
02| FEB
12.6°C | 54.6°F
03| MAR
16.3°C | 61.3°F
04| APR
19.7°C | 67.5°F
05| MAY
24.2°C | 75.6°F
06| JUN
30.7°C | 87.3°F
07| JUL
34.1°C | 93.4°F
08| AUG
33.6°C | 92.4°F
09| SEP
28.6°C | 83.5°F
10| OCT
22°C | 71.6°F
11| NOV
15°C | 59°F
12| DEC
11.7°C | 53.1°F
LOW
The daily low temperatures are an average, based on the recorded lowest temperatures over many years
01| JAN
0.8°C | 33.5°F
02| FEB
1.3°C | 34.4°F
03| MAR
3.8°C | 38.8°F
04| APR
6.6°C | 43.9°F
05| MAY
10°C | 50°F
06| JUN
15.1°C | 59.1°F
07| JUL
17.6°C | 63.7°F
08| AUG
17.3°C | 63.2°F
09| SEP
13.7°C | 56.7°F
10| OCT
9.4°C | 49°F
11| NOV
4.4°C | 39.9°F
12| DEC
1.1°C | 33.9°F
SEASONS
Saisons (fr) | Jahreszeiten (de) | Estaciones (es) | Stagioni (it) | Seizoen (du) | Estação (pt)
Spain Season Image
Spring SeasonSPRING
Printemps (fr) | Frühling (de) | Primavera (es) | Primavera (it) | Lente (du) | Primavera (pt)
March-May
Summer SeasonSUMMER
Été (fr) | Sommer (de) | Verano (es) | Estate (it) | Zomer (du) | Verão (pt)
June-August
Autumn SeasonAUTUMN
Automne (fr) | Herbst (de) | Otoño (es) | Autunno (it) | Herfst (du) | Outono (pt)
September-November
Winter SeasonWINTER
Hiver (fr) | Winter (de) | Invierno (es) | Inverno (it) | Winter (du) | Inverno (pt)
November-February
Interactive Map - Instructions

  USEFUL PHRASES | INSTRUCTIONS

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
Gayther Useful Phrases - Instructions (500px)
INSTRUCTIONS
YES
sí | bai | si | si
EXCUSE ME
disculpe | barkatu | disculpi | con permiso
NO
no | no | no | non
PLEASE
por favor | mesedez | si us plau | por favor
NO, THANK YOU
no, gracias | ez, eskerrik asko | no, gràcies | non, grazas
SORRY
lo siento | sentitzen | ho sento | sentímolo
MAYBE
tal vez | agian | pot ser | pode ser
THANK YOU
gracias | eskerrik asko | gràcies | grazas

TIMEZONE

LAST UPDATED:  May 24,2024

TIMEZONE

Multiple | UTC+1 (Europe/Madrid) | UTC (Atlantic/Canary)

DST APPLIES

Yes
  DAYLIGHT SAVINGS TIME (DST)
2024
STARTS
Mar 31, 2024
ENDS
Oct 27, 2024
2025
STARTS
Mar 30, 2025
ENDS
Oct 26, 2025

DST ADJUSTMENT

Forward one hour

DST TIMEZONE

Multiple | UTC+2 (Europe/Madrid) \ UTC+1 (Atlantic/Canary)

Gayther Resources

  TRAVEL INSPIRED ARTICLES

Gayther Affinity is a private platform for the global LGBTQIA+ community. A space that gives you the freedom to be yourself. Helping you communicate with and connect to people similar to yourself. People from around the world from all age groups and backgrounds. Signup for your free Affinity account today

  FUN & GAMES

RESOURCES TO HELP YOUR FRIENDS, FOLLOWERS, CUSTOMERS…

With over one thousand data points relating to weather stations worldwide, hundreds of LGBTQIA+ country and state travel guides, as well as community-related articles, fun and games, there is something for everyone on Gayther. Help your friends, followers or customers by including a badge or any one of the hundreds of colourful QR Codes within your newsletter, blog, vlog or website to direct them to resources that relate directly to you or your business or service. Discover QR Codes and Gayther Badges today
Quickly find all the information you need when planning a trip. Home to over 600 detailed country and regional guides, including a wide range of general information as well as dedicated LGBTQIA+ specific details
Search over 900 unique weather locations using the fun and interactive weather tool. Discover the best time to travel to a specific area, when is it the hottest, when is the least chance of rain or when it might snow
Planning a trip takes time and effort. Deciding where to go and how to get there can be a challenge. The interactive travel tool is home to thousands of airports, trains, buses and ports worldwide

Gayther...your community resources

Three dedicated websites offer various tools, services, guides, and much more. Free tools and services tailored toward all groups within the global LGBTQIA+ community

Learn more about yourself by taking any one of the Gayther personality tests or by taking part in any of the questionnaires
Direct to your inbox, be the first to find out about the latest articles, community news and upcoming events from the fortnightly Gayther Newsletter
A problem shared is a problem halved. We all need a little support, advice and help sometimes, so why not use our Agony Zir service

TRAVEL RELATED

AIRPORT STATISTICS

TOTAL NUMBER OF AIRPORTS

53
TOTAL NUMBER OF HELIPORTS

1
TOTAL NUMBER OF SEAPLANE BASES

0

DRIVING

Spain Driving Image
DRIVE ON WHICH SIDE
Right
INTERNATIONAL DRIVING LICENCE REQUIRED
Required for all non-EU residents.
Interactive Map - Travel Section Icon

LOCAL AIRPORTS

Discover the leading international and regional airports in Spain. The main airport's section highlights the largest or busiest airports in any country. Each airport featured provides information such as the airport's name, identifier, location and links to google maps, what3words and Gayther's transport tool. The Gayther Transport tool features thousands of airports, train and metro stations, cruise ports and much more. Click on the search button to find all of the airports available on the tool

Interactive Map - Directions

  USEFUL PHRASES | DIRECTIONS & GUIDANCE

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
Gayther Useful Phrases - Directions (500px)
DIRECTIONS AND GUIDANCE
direcciones y orientación | jarraibideak eta orientazioa | instruccions i orientacions | indicacións e orientacións
HOW DO I GET THERE?
¿como llego hasta ahí? | nola iritsi naiz? | com puc arribar-hi? | ¿como chegar alí?
HOW MUCH IS THAT?
¿cuanto cuesta? | zenbat da hori? | quant costa això? | como é iso?
HOW FAR IS IT?
¿que tan lejos está? | noraino da? | a quina distància està? | cal é a distancia?
DO YOU ACCEPT CREDIT CARDS?
¿aceptas tarjetas de crédito? | ez kreditu-txartelak onartzen duzu? | ¿s'accepten targetes de crèdit? | vostede acepta tarxetas de crédito?
WHERE IS THE BATHROOM?
¿dónde está el baño? | non dago komuna? | on és el lavabo? | onde está o baño?
I'M NOT INTERESTED
no me interesa | ez zait interesatzen | no m'interessa | non me interesa
WHERE IS THE CLOSEST RESTAURANT?
¿dónde está el restaurante más cercano? | non dago jatetxe hurbilena? | on és el restaurant més proper? | onde está o restaurante máis próximo?
I DON'T UNDERSTAND
no entiendo | ez dut ulertzen | no entenc | non entendo
HOW MUCH DO I OWE YOU?
¿cuánto te debo? | zenbat zor dizut? | quant et dec? | como eu lle debo?

LGBTQIA+ RELATED

LGBTQIA+ Terms

learn the literal translations of key LGBTQIA+ terms in the local languages/dialects
Lesbian Flag
Lesbian
lesbiana (spanish) | lesbiana (catalan) | lesbiana (galician)
Gay Flag
Gay
gay (spanish) | homosexual (catalan) | homosexual (galician)
Bisexual Flag
Bisexual
bisexual (spanish) | bisexual (catalan) | bisexual (galician)
Transgender Flag
Transgender
transgénero (spanish) | transgènere (catalan) | transgénero (galician)
Intersex Flag
Intersex
intersexual (spanish) | intersex (catalan) | intersex (galician)
Asexual Flag
Asexual
asexual (spanish) | asexual (catalan) | asexual (galician)
Questioning Flag
Questioning
cuestionando (spanish) | interrogant (catalan) | cuestionamento (galician)
Community Flag
Community
comunidad (spanish) | comunitat (catalan) | comunidade (galician)
Gender Flag
Gender
relacionado con el género (spanish) | relacionat amb el gènere (catalan) | relacionado co xénero (galician)
Sexuality Flag
Sexuality
relacionado con la sexualidad (spanish) | relacionat amb la sexualitat (catalan) | relacionado coa sexualidade (galician)
Non-Bingary Flag
Non-Binary
no binario (spanish) | no binari (catalan) | non binario (galician)
Queer Flag
Queer
queer (spanish) | estranya (catalan) | raro (galician)
Gayther Dropdown - Language Country Guide (300px)

EXCEPTIONAL AND DIVERSE LGBTQIA+ COMMUNITY

Learn more about the exceptional and diverse global LGBTQIA+ community. Discover interesting facts, join in the fun with interactive games, learn more about the exceptional pioneers and advocates and take pride in all of the sexualities, gender identities and special groups. Discover all things LGBTQIA+ with Gayther today

DISCOVER MORE ON GAYTHER

Discover more about the extensive tools, services and guides available on Gayther. From country and regional guides to LGBTQIA+ community resources, learn more about all that Gayther has to offer
Learn more about Gayther; it’s history, values and mission
Discover Gayther Care, a site dedicated to community support and care
Discover all about the LGBTQIA+ community from the many resources available
Planning a trip? Gayther provides extensive country guides for every country across the globe
Find the information you need quickly with the wide range of guides available on Gayther
Be inspired and have some fun, with a wide range of articles, personality tests, quizzes and crosswords on offer
Discover more about sexuality, from the various identities to inspiring content and information
Discover more about the unique and diverse gender identities within the LGBTQIA+ community
Discover more about the special groups and the people and organisations supporting and helping the LGBTQIA+ community
Not sure what you are looking for? There are many ways to find what you need quickly; the search section provides links to the many search services
Impress your friends with key facts and keep updated on the latest developments and trends within the community
Discover Gayther Trinary, three unique services focused on the different aspects and requirements of the LGBTQIA+ community
IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: The information displayed on this page is for illustrative purposes only and does not constitute advice. It is essential that before travelling that you independently establish information relating specifically to your requirements and circumstances. Though we endeavour to keep all information across the site updated, we do not guarantee the accuracy and completeness of any information displayed. The languages and terms featured on this page are literal translations and have not been validated or verified. The service is provided free of charge, and by using it, you accept that you are doing so at your own risk. This page may contain external links to third party websites; Gayther provides these links for your convenience and does not endorse, warrant or recommend any particular products or services. By clicking on any external links, you will leave Gayther and be taken to the third-party website, which you do so at your own risk and by accessing the site, you will be required to comply with the external third party’s terms and conditions of use and privacy policies. If you believe any of the information contained within this page is incorrect, please report this guide using the option found on this page or by clicking here
Gayther Sitemap - Interactive Sitemap Tool Guide

DISCOVER THE GAYTHER INTERACTIVE SITEMAP TOOL

Gayther is one of the largest LGBTQIA+ community resources available online. Thousands of helpful pages, tools, and guides are all available for you to use for free. We know Gayther is extensive, so to help, we have created various easy-to-use search facilities, including the Interactive Sitemap Tool
HOW TO USE
  • Click on the icon found in the header or at the top of every page
  • Once you have clicked the icon the full screen menu will appear
  • All you need to do is to click each of the options which best suit your requirements

Please sit back, relax and let us help you find what you are looking for quickly and easily