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Ethiopia

COUNTRY GUIDE

Discover the world as an LGBTQIA+ traveller
ETHIOPIA
(pronounced - ee-thee-ow-pee-uh | iːθɪˈəʊpɪə)
OFFICIAL NAME: Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
DEMONYMS: Ethiopian, African
Ethiopia is part of the Eastern Africa region in the continent of Africa. The name Ethiopia is believed to have derived from the Greek words meaning burn and face. It is in the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, near the equator and is 1.1 million square kilometres in size. The primary language spoken is Amharic, the capital city is Addis Ababa, and the main currency used is the Ethiopian Birr.
LGBTQIA+ Equality Index
Low
LGBTQIA+ Dollar
c.2 billion
LGBTQIA+ Population
c.3.3 million
ALLOW SAME-SEX MARRIAGES
No
RECOGNISE GENDER CHANGE
No
BANNING GAY CONVERSION THERAPY
No

Geography

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Capital) - Light (200px)

CAPITAL

Addis Ababa

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Region) - Light (200px)

REGION

Eastern Africa

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Continent) - Light (200px)

CONTINENT

Africa

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Hemisphere) - Light (200px)

HEMISPHERE

Tropics

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Area) - Light (200px)

AREA

1127127

(square kilometers)

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Oceans) - Light (200px)

SURROUNDING OCEAN(S)

Landlocked

Region Image

Name in other languages

learn the literal translations of the country’s name in twelve of the most popular languages
English Flag
English
Ethiopia
Mandarin Flag
Mandarin
埃塞俄比亚
Dutch Flag
Dutch
Ethiopië
Spanish Flag
Spanish
Etiopía
Arabic Flag
Arabic
إثيوبيا
Portuguese Flag
Portuguese
Etiópia
French Flag
French
Éthiopie
Hebrew Flag
Hebrew
אתיופיה
Russian Flag
Russian
Эфиопия
German Flag
German
Äthiopien
Hindi Flag
Hindi
इथियोपिया
Japanese Flag
Japanese
エチオピア

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NOTIFICATIONS

LAST UPDATED:  April 25, 2023
×  HIGH RISK  | LGBTQIA+ travel discretion is advised. It is illegal to identify as LGBTQIA+ or engage in same-sex relationships. The country has laws in place whereby you could be prosecuted, and the maximum penalty could be up to life imprisonment...read more

Latest

| STATUS

  • IMPORTANT | It is advised that you consult your country's foreign or overseas department before you travel due to a civil war (internal conflict) taking place within the country. Your government's ministry will provide guidance as to whether it is safe to travel to this country (or to parts of it)
  • LGBTQIA+ travel discretion is advised. It is illegal to identify as LGBTQIA+ or engage in same-sex relationships. The country has laws whereby you could be prosecuted, and the maximum penalty could be life imprisonment. It is always recommended that you carry out independent research before travelling
  • GENDER IDENTITY/EXPRESSION | The country does not have any laws in place regarding gender identity and expression
  • LGBTQIA+ ANTI-DISCRIMINATION LAWS | This country has no anti-discrimination laws) in place. The lack of regulations means that there is no legal protection for those community members living or visiting from facing discrimination
WHO Covid19 Update Service
DISCOVER THE LATEST COVID-19 INFORMATION. LEARN MORE ABOUT THE CURRENT SITUATION, FROM NEW TO CONFIRMED CASES



Government

| INFORMATION

Interactive Map Icons - Foreign Office (200px)
ETHIOPIA
MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS
የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ የውጭ ጉዳይ ሚኒስቴር
The foreign office or ministry is typically a department within a government that focuses on promoting that particular country and what it represents worldwide. The department will often highlight national security, travel restrictions, visa requirements and all relevant foreign policies
Interactive Map Icons - Medical Body (200px)
ETHIOPIA
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
ጤና ሚኒስቴር
The health office or ministry is typically a department or organisation within a government that focuses on all things relating to health. The department will often highlight travel restrictions, vaccination requirements, pandemics, outbreaks, and relevant health-related information
Interactive Map - Greetings

  USEFUL PHRASES | GREETINGS

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
Gayther Useful Phrases – Greetings (500px)
GREETINGS
ሰላምታ
HI
ሃይ
HOW ARE YOU?
እንዴት ነህ?
GOOD MORNING
እንዴት አደርክ
I'M GOOD, AND YOU?
እኔ ደህና ነኝ; አነተስ?
GOOD AFTERNOON
እንደምን ዋልክ
WHAT IS YOUR NAME?
ስምህ ማን ነው?
GOOD NIGHT
መልካም ሌሊት
MY NAME IS…
ስሜ ...
WELCOME
እንኳን ደህና መጣህ
NICE TO MEET YOU
ስለተዋወቅን ደስ ብሎኛል
GOODBYE
በህና ሁን
DO YOU SPEAK ENGLISH?
እንግሊዘኛ ትናገራለህ?

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EMERGENCY CONTACTS

Amharic
Official Language(s) spoken in Ethiopia
The emergency service numbers within Ethiopia to call during an emergency
  • AMBULANCE - when someone is seriously ill or injured, and their life is at risk (emergency medical services and technical rescue)
  • POLICE - when you feel in danger, are in dangerous situations or have witnessed a crime (law enforcement, criminal investigation, and maintenance of public order)
  • FIRE RESCUE - when a fire occurs or where a person needs rescue (fire suppression, technical rescue, and hazardous materials mitigation)


Ambulance
AMBULANCE
አምቡላንስ (āmibulanisi) (amharic)

dial
911

Call Ambulance Service Now

Police
POLICE
ፖሊስ (polīsi) (amharic)

dial
911

Call Police Now

Fire
FIRE
እሳት (isati) (amharic)

dial
911

Call Fire Service Now


Interactive Map - Emergency

  USEFUL PHRASES | EMERGENCY

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
Gayther Useful Phrases - Emergency Services (500px)
EMERGENCY
ድንገተኛ ሁኔታ
HELP ME
እርዱኝ
WHERE IS THE NEAREST HOSPITAL?
በአቅራቢያዎ የሚገኝ ሆስፒታል የት አለ?
STOP
ተወ
WHERE IS THE NEAREST PHARMACY?
በአቅራቢያዎ የሚገኝ ፋርማሲ የት አለ?
HOSPITAL
ሆስፒታል
WHERE IS THE POLICE STATION?
ፖሊስ ጣቢያ የት አለ?
When travelling, a non-native speaker of a language or when you cannot speak, communicating how you are thinking and feeling to a medical practitioner can be challenging. The medical diagnosis interpreter, also known as the MDI, is a free click and point solution where you can use literal translations for up to 89 different languages

USEFUL INFORMATION

TELEPHONE DIALLING CODE

251

INTERNET SUFFIX

.et

CURRENCY

NAME:
Ethiopian Birr
SYM:
Br
DIVISION:
100 cents

ELECTRICITY

VOLTS:
220
HERTZ:
50

ELECTRICAL PLUGS

NUMBER OF PLUG TYPES:
3
PLUGS USED:
Electricity Plug C Electricity Plug F Electricity Plug G

WHAT LANGUAGES ARE SPOKEN WHERE

It is estimated that there are over seven thousand languages and dialects spoken around the world. When travelling, it is important to find out what languages are spoken where, as well, as key phrases and terms in those languages. The Gayther Worldwide languages guide features all of the main languages spoken around the world, organised by country and region. Discover all things languages today

CLIMATE

Addis Ababa

Weather information

Ethiopia Climate Image
MONTHLY AVERAGE TEMPERATURE
MONTHLY AVERAGE TEMPERATURES
The average monthly temperatures are based on the recorded daily highs and lows for the given location
HIGH
The daily high temperatures are an average, based on the recorded high temperatures over many years
01| JAN
23.1°C | 73.6°F
02| FEB
24.4°C | 76°F
03| MAR
24.9°C | 76.9°F
04| APR
24.6°C | 76.3°F
05| MAY
24.6°C | 76.2°F
06| JUN
22.9°C | 73.2°F
07| JUL
20.9°C | 69.6°F
08| AUG
20.5°C | 68.9°F
09| SEP
21.7°C | 71°F
10| OCT
23°C | 73.4°F
11| NOV
22.6°C | 72.7°F
12| DEC
22.3°C | 72.2°F
LOW
The daily low temperatures are an average, based on the recorded lowest temperatures over many years
01| JAN
9.7°C | 49.4°F
02| FEB
11.4°C | 52.5°F
03| MAR
12.7°C | 54.9°F
04| APR
13.1°C | 55.6°F
05| MAY
13.3°C | 55.9°F
06| JUN
12.7°C | 54.8°F
07| JUL
12.4°C | 54.3°F
08| AUG
12.2°C | 53.9°F
09| SEP
11.9°C | 53.4°F
10| OCT
10.7°C | 51.2°F
11| NOV
9.8°C | 49.6°F
12| DEC
8.9°C | 48.1°F
SEASONS
Saisons (fr) | Jahreszeiten (de) | Estaciones (es) | Stagioni (it) | Seizoen (du) | Estação (pt)
Ethiopia Season Image
Interactive Map - Instructions

  USEFUL PHRASES | INSTRUCTIONS

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
Gayther Useful Phrases - Instructions (500px)
INSTRUCTIONS
YES
አዎ
EXCUSE ME
ይቅርታ
NO
አይ
PLEASE
አባክሽን
NO, THANK YOU
አይ አመሰግናለሁ
SORRY
አዝናለሁ
MAYBE
ምን አልባት
THANK YOU
አመሰግናለሁ

TIMEZONE

LAST UPDATED:  Oct 11,2022

TIMEZONE

UTC+3 (Africa/Addis_Ababa)

DST APPLIES

No

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TRAVEL RELATED

AIRPORT STATISTICS

TOTAL NUMBER OF AIRPORTS

48
TOTAL NUMBER OF HELIPORTS

0
TOTAL NUMBER OF SEAPLANE BASES

0

DRIVING

Ethiopia Driving Image
DRIVE ON WHICH SIDE
Right
INTERNATIONAL DRIVING LICENCE REQUIRED
A local temporary licence is required
Interactive Map - Travel Section Icon

LOCAL AIRPORTS

Discover the leading international and regional airports in Ethiopia. The main airport's section highlights the largest or busiest airports in any country. Each airport featured provides information such as the airport's name, identifier, location and links to google maps, what3words and Gayther's transport tool. The Gayther Transport tool features thousands of airports, train and metro stations, cruise ports and much more. Click on the search button to find all of the airports available on the tool

Interactive Map - Directions

  USEFUL PHRASES | DIRECTIONS & GUIDANCE

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
Gayther Useful Phrases - Directions (500px)
DIRECTIONS AND GUIDANCE
አቅጣጫዎች እና መመሪያዎች
HOW DO I GET THERE?
እንዴት እደርሳለሁ?
HOW MUCH IS THAT?
ምን ያህል ነው?
HOW FAR IS IT?
ምን ያህል ይርቃል?
DO YOU ACCEPT CREDIT CARDS?
ክሬዲት ካርዶችን ይቀበላሉ?
WHERE IS THE BATHROOM?
መጸዳጃ ቤቱ የት ነው?
I'M NOT INTERESTED
እኔ ፍላጎት የለኝም
WHERE IS THE CLOSEST RESTAURANT?
በጣም ቅርብ የሆነው ምግብ ቤት የት አለ?
I DON'T UNDERSTAND
አልገባኝም
HOW MUCH DO I OWE YOU?
ስንት እዳ አለብኝ?

LGBTQIA+ RELATED

LGBTQIA+ Terms

learn the literal translations of key LGBTQIA+ terms in the local languages/dialects
Lesbian Flag
Lesbian
ሌዝቢያን (amharic)
Gay Flag
Gay
ግብረ ሰዶማዊ (amharic)
Bisexual Flag
Bisexual
ሁለት ፆታ (amharic)
Transgender Flag
Transgender
ትራንስጀንደር (amharic)
Intersex Flag
Intersex
ኢንተርሴክስ (amharic)
Asexual Flag
Asexual
ዐግማዊ (amharic)
Questioning Flag
Questioning
ጥያቄ (amharic)
Community Flag
Community
ማህበረሰብ (amharic)
Gender Flag
Gender
ከፆታ ጋር ተያያዥነት ያለው (amharic)
Sexuality Flag
Sexuality
ከጾታዊ ግንኙነት ጋር የተዛመደ (amharic)
Non-Bingary Flag
Non-Binary
ሁለትዮሽ ያልሆነ (amharic)
Queer Flag
Queer
ቄሮ (amharic)
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