Discover the world as an
LGBTQIA+ traveller

00 | FOREWORD

Every journey
starts with a single step
Welcome to the foreword section of the country and regional guides. This section provides an overview of the LGBTQIA+ travel guides and the interactive contents section, designed to help you navigate the guide quickly and easily.

Welcome

| TO THE LGBTQIA+ TRAVEL GUIDE

Gayther Country Guide - Foreword (Landmark)
The Gayther Travel guides are designed to support people from the global community; however, they are not exclusively LGBTQIA+ guides as they contain colourful illustrations, helpful information and tips, making them the perfect travel companion for everyone, allies, friends, and anyone looking to explore the world, regardless of their sexuality or gender identity.

The community-inspired information, which is tailored for each and every country and forms part of the travel guides, has become even more important, as today, countless LGBTQIA+ individuals face daily obstacles and challenges, from targeted persecution to societal exclusion. Though the movement for equality has seen many countries become more tolerant and inclusive over the years, some are undoing hard-fought progression and reversing inclusive legislation, all reinforcing that there is still a clear and ever-present risk for LGBTQIA+ people while travelling overseas.

Knowing all of the risks is essential whenever we travel; that is why it is important to research all the places we plan to visit, especially around any treatment we might receive or laws we might be subjected to during our trip. Remember, when you visit a country or region, regardless of where you are from, you will be subject to the local laws, attitudes, treatment and behaviours of everyone living there.

Ultimately, these guides will provide you with all the essential information, tips, and areas to research further, underpinned by the primary objective of keeping you safe and ensuring you have a fun and memorable trip.
Happy travels from all of us at Gayther

Contents

| IN PAGE LINKS

Over 233 stylish country guides are available for download. Information for you on the go, providing you with all of the essential travel information, from common phrases in the local languages to what type of currency is used. Are you planning a trip? Download the guide and take this must-have travel companion with you.
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COUNTRY GUIDE HIGHLIGHTS
We have created links to key sections to help you explore the country guide.
Gayther Country Guide - Travel (Foreword)

01 | ABOUT

Interesting facts and information about the
country or region
Explore a country or region, learn more about a geographic location, demonyms used, surrounding oceans, how to pronounce its name, and the name in different languages. The About section provides you with an overview of the country or region.

About

| COUNTRY OR REGION

PAPUA NEW GUINEA
(pronounced - pa-pyoo-uh nyew gihn-ee | ˈpæpuːə njuː ˈgɪni)
OFFICIAL NAME: Independent State of Papua New Guinea
DEMONYMS: Papua New Guinean, Papuan, Oceanian
Papua New Guinea is part of the Melanesia region in the continent of Oceania. The name Papua New Guinea is believed to have derived from the term Papau relating to the Malay word used to describe the hair style of the indigenous people and new guinea, given its similarities to guinea. It is in the Southern hemisphere and is 462.8 thousand square kilometres in size. The primary language spoken is English, the capital city is Port Moresby, and the main currency used is the Kina.

Geography

| ALL ABOUT

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Capital) - Light (200px)
CAPITAL
Port Moresby
Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Region) - Light (200px)
REGION
Melanesia
Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Continent) - Light (200px)
CONTINENT
Oceania
Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Hemisphere) - Light (200px)
HEMISPHERE
Southern
Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Area) - Light (200px)
AREA
462840

(square kilometers)

Interactive Map Icons - Geo (Oceans) - Light (200px)
SURROUNDING OCEAN(S)
Pacific Ocean
Region Image

Notifications

| LATEST STATUS

×  LOW-MEDIUM RISK  | LGBTQIA+ travel discretion is advised. It is illegal to identify as LGBTQIA+ or engage in same-sex relationships. The country has laws in place; however, no one has been prosecuted for some time. Though not enforced, prosecutions could still occur until those laws are officially repealed....read more

Name

| IN OTHER LANGUAGES

Learn the literal translations of the country’s name in twelve of the most popular languages
English Flag
English
Papua New Guinea
Mandarin Flag
Mandarin
巴布亚新几内亚
Dutch Flag
Dutch
Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea
Spanish Flag
Spanish
Papúa Nueva Guinea
Arabic Flag
Arabic
بابوا غينيا الجديدة
Portuguese Flag
Portuguese
Papua-Nova Guiné
French Flag
French
Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée
Hebrew Flag
Hebrew
פפואה גינאה החדשה
Russian Flag
Russian
Папуа — Новая Гвинея
German Flag
German
Papua-Neuguinea
Hindi Flag
Hindi
पापुआ न्यू गिनी
Japanese Flag
Japanese
パプアニューギニア
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COUNTRY AND REGIONS
To help you explore the various countries and regions, we have created links to relevant tools, services, and guides.
Gayther Country Guide - Travel (About)

02 | STATUS

Important travel-related information for
visitors
Learn more about the country or region, providing an overview of the general state and the safety and protections the country or region offers visitors. The status section showcases important metrics, key government office links and useful external links

Key

| METRICS

c.277.5 thousand
c.482.9 million

Overview

| ALL ABOUT

  • There are currently no known issues or armed conflicts taking place within this country. You should consult your country's foreign or overseas department before you travel. Your government's ministry will provide you with the latest information and guidance as to whether it is safe to travel to this country (or to parts of it)
  • LGBTQIA+ travel discretion is advised. It is illegal to identify as LGBTQIA+ or engage in same-sex relationships. The country has laws in place; however, they are not enforced, and no one has likely been prosecuted recently. Though not implemented, there is still a risk that prosecutions could take place until those laws are officially repealed. It is always recommended that you carry out independent research before travelling.
  • GENDER IDENTITY/EXPRESSION | The country has no laws regarding gender identity and expression.
  • LGBTQIA+ ANTI-DISCRIMINATION LAWS | This country has no anti-discrimination laws in place. The lack of regulations means no legal protection from discrimination for those community members living or visiting.

Government

| INFORMATION

Interactive Map Icons - Foreign Office (200px)
PAPUA NEW GUINEA
DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS
department of foreign affairs
The foreign office or ministry is typically a department within a government that focuses on promoting that particular country and what it represents worldwide. The department will often highlight national security, travel restrictions, visa requirements and all relevant foreign policies
Interactive Map Icons - Medical Body (200px)
PAPUA NEW GUINEA
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
department of health
The health office or ministry is typically a department or organisation within a government that focuses on all things relating to health. The department will often highlight travel restrictions, vaccination requirements, pandemics, outbreaks, and relevant health-related information

Useful

| LINKS

WHO Information Service
DISCOVER ALL HEALTH-RELATED MATTERS FROM THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANISATION. FROM LIFE EXPECTANCY TO LEADING CAUSES OF DEATHS





UN AIDS Information Service
LEARN MORE ABOUT HIV AND AIDS STATISTICS DIRECTLY FROM THE UN AIDS. NUMBERS AFFECTED, NEW INFECTIONS AND THE PREVALENCE RATE



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STAY CONNECTED
To help you stay connected, we have created links to relevant tools, services and guides.
Gayther Country Guide - Travel (Status)

03 | EMERGENCY INFORMATION

All the essential information needed during an
emergency
When the worst happens, it is important to establish quickly the numbers and ways to reach out to get the help you need. The emergency contacts section provides telephone numbers for emergency services, including ambulances, police and fire rescue.

Emergency

| SERVICES

English
Official Language(s) spoken in Papua New Guinea
The emergency service numbers within Papua New Guinea to call during an emergency
  • AMBULANCE - when someone is seriously ill or injured, and their life is at risk (emergency medical services and technical rescue)
  • POLICE - when you feel in danger, are in dangerous situations or have witnessed a crime (law enforcement, criminal investigation, and maintenance of public order)
  • FIRE RESCUE - when a fire occurs or where a person needs rescue (fire suppression, technical rescue, and hazardous materials mitigation)


Ambulance
AMBULANCE
ambulance (english)

dial
110

Call Ambulance Service Now

Police
POLICE
police (english)

dial
112

Call Police Now

Fire
FIRE
fire (english)

dial
111

Call Fire Service Now


Support

| GROUPS

When going through something challenging, we often feel alone and unable to view the situation objectively. Negative feelings and thoughts can make a situation seem worse and make us feel like no hope or end is in sight. Whatever the problem, issue, or challenge, someone has likely faced similar life obstacles. Issues they are going through now or ones that they have already overcome.

Support groups and services are typically made up of trained professionals and people who have faced similar problems. They have either overcome challenges or found ways to cope with and manage them. These exceptional groups and services are extraordinary, especially those needing a lifeline. Thousands of local and national groups and services help millions of people worldwide. Many of these people have faced some of the most demanding challenges of their lives.

Discover support groups and resources available within the country or region.
Over 233 stylish country guides are available for download. Information for you on the go, providing you with all of the essential travel information, from common phrases in the local languages to what type of currency is used. Are you planning a trip? Download the guide and take this must-have travel companion with you.
Discover more on Gayther
EMERGENCY RESOURCES
To help you get help quickly, we have created links to relevant tools, services and guides.
Gayther Country Guide - Travel (Emergency)

USEFUL PHRASES | EMERGENCY

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
IMPORTANT:
All of the languages and terms featured within the useful phrases tool are literal translations and have not been validated or verified. The tool is provided free of charge, and by using it, you accept that you are doing so at your own risk
Gayther Country Guide - Translations (Emergency Services)
EMERGENCY
emergency
HELP ME
help me
WHERE IS THE NEAREST HOSPITAL?
where is the nearest hospital?
STOP
stop
WHERE IS THE NEAREST PHARMACY?
where is the nearest pharmacy?
HOSPITAL
hospital
WHERE IS THE POLICE STATION?
where is the police station?
Interactive Map - Emergency

04 | HEALTH-RELATED

Staying healthy, happy and
protected
Explore the healthcare systems that operate within the country. You can quickly establish the type of healthcare system, restrictions relating to contraception, condom usage, health-related laws, average blood types, and the ratio of medical professionals compared to the population.

Healthcare

| SYSTEMS

The healthcare system is a complex network of organisations, professionals, and services that provide medical care to individuals and communities. The primary goal of healthcare is to promote health, prevent illness, and treat diseases
Gayther Country Guide - Health (Healthcare)
Icon
UNIVERSAL HEALTHCARE
No
Icon
HEALTHCARE CATEGORY
Private Insurance (Personal or Employer)
Icon
LOCAL NAME
healthcare insurance
Icon
HEALTH AUTHORITY
National Department of Health

Contraception

| AND PROTECTION

Information relating to the availability of different kinds of contraception
Gayther Country Guide - Health (Contraception)
Icon
AVAILABILITY OF CONTRACEPTION
Import
Icon
AVAILABILITY OVER THE COUNTER
-
Icon
AVAILABILITY NON-PRESCRIPTION
-
If you are residing within and are travelling to any of the European Union countries (27 countries), Iceland, Liechtenstein, Montenegro, Norway, Switzerland and the United Kingdom, you might be eligible to the EHIC, which provides you with access to emergency care for free or at a reduced rate depending on the country.

Condom

| USAGE

Condoms are used to help prevent pregnancy and reduce the risk of sexually transmitted diseases
Gayther Country Guide - Health (Usage)
Icon
AVERAGE CONDOM USE
Medium
Icon
BANNED LEGALLY
No
Icon
CULTURAL OPPOSITION
No

Other

| LEGAL

Information relating to HIV Laws and the status of criminalisation of sex work.
CRIMINALISATION RELATING TO
Gayther Country Guide - Health (Other)
Icon
HIV TRANSMISSION
Unknown
Icon
HIV LAWS INFO
-
Icon
SEX WORK
Criminalization or punitive regulation of sex work

Blood

| TYPES

The estimated percentage split of blood types within the country or region
Gayther Country Guide - Health (Blood Types)
Icon
BLOOD TYPE (O)
49%
Icon
BLOOD TYPE (A)
38%
Icon
BLOOD TYPE (B)
10%
Icon
BLOOD TYPE (AB)
3%
All of the statistics are collated and based on the | Country
SOURCE | The blood type information uses averages for an individual country or region depending on available data. The data has been compiled from various sources, including information publicly available on Wikipedia

Medical

| PROFESSIONALS

This section highlights the average number of medical professionals that operate within the country. The scale ranges from high to low, with high meaning that there are a higher number of professionals for the size of the population and low meaning that there is an insufficient number of professionals
Gayther Country Guide - Health (Medical)
Doctors
LOW
Icon
1 IN EVERY
14 thousand people
Nurses
LOW
Icon
1 IN EVERY
2 thousand people
Pharmacists
LOW
Icon
1 IN EVERY
34 thousand people
SOURCE | Medical professionals’ information uses averages over at least ten years of data compiled from various sources, including information from the World Bank’s Open Data.
When travelling overseas, learning more about the healthcare systems in all countries you visit is essential. The Gayther healthcare downloadable guides contain helpful information about over 230 countries, including blood type demographics, access to contraception, and much more.
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HEALTH
To learn more about health-related resources, we have created links to relevant tools, services and guides.
Gayther Country Guide - Travel (Health)

05 | ESSENTIALS

All the key information that it is important to know
before you travel
Whenever you travel, it is important to establish key information relating to any of the places you plan to visit. The languages spoken, the types of currencies used, or the electrical current are key information for planning an upcoming trip.

Useful

| INFORMATION

Interactive Map Icons - Useful Info (Communications) - Light (200px)
TELEPHONE DIALLING CODE
675
Interactive Map Icons - Useful Info (Suffix) - Light (200px)
INTERNET SUFFIX
.pg
Interactive Map Icons - Useful Info (Electricity Currency) - Light (200px)
CURRENCY
NAME:
Kina
SYM:
K
DIVISION:
100 toeas
Gayther Country Guide - Essentials

Electricity

| AND ELECTRICAL PLUGS

Interactive Map Icons - Useful Info (Electricity Main) - Light (200px)
ELECTRICAL PLUGS
NUMBER OF PLUG TYPES:
1
PLUGS USED:
Electricity Plug I
Gayther Country Guide - Electricity Main (300px)
ELECTRICAL TERMS
When it comes to electricity, many terms are used for electrical supply, so what are key terms? The Voltage (V or U) refers to the force of the electrical charge. 110v means a lower flow of electrical force that travels through the network compared to 253v, the maximum domestic voltage. Hertz (Hz) is the frequency at which the electrical force travels; for example, 60 hz means the electricity flows in 60 cycles per second.
Interactive Map Icons - Useful Info (Electricity Plug) - Light (200px)
ELECTRICITY
VOLTS:
240
HERTZ:
50
Gayther Country Guide - Health (Phrases)
USEFUL PHRASES
Discover all the everyday words and phrases in the languages spoken within the country or region. Phrases from greetings, how to communicate during an emergency, basic instructions and terms for directions and seeking guidance
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KEY RESOURCES
To learn more about key travel resources, we have created links to relevant tools, services and guides.
Gayther Country Guide - Travel (Essentials)

USEFUL PHRASES | GREETINGS

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
IMPORTANT:
All of the languages and terms featured within the useful phrases tool are literal translations and have not been validated or verified. The tool is provided free of charge, and by using it, you accept that you are doing so at your own risk
Gayther Country Guide - Translations (Greetings)
GREETINGS
greeting
HI
hi
HOW ARE YOU?
how are you?
GOOD MORNING
good morning
I'M GOOD, AND YOU?
i'm good, and you?
GOOD AFTERNOON
good afternoon
WHAT IS YOUR NAME?
what is your name?
GOOD NIGHT
good night
MY NAME IS…
my name is ...
WELCOME
welcome